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Pokémon
International Pokémon logo with Slogan "Gotta catch ém all!"
ポケットモンスター
(Poketto Monsutā)
Genre
Anime television series
Directed by
Written by
Music by
  • Shinji Miyazaki (1997–2019)
  • Yūki Hayashi (2019-2023)
  • Conisch (2023-present)
Studio
  • OLM, Inc.
  • Team Ota (1997–2006)
  • Team Iguchi (2006–2009)
  • OLM/OLM Digital (2009-2010)
  • Team Kato (2010–present)
Licensed by
Original networkTXN (TV Tokyo) channel 7
English network
Original run April 1, 1997 – present
Episodes1,269 (List of episodes)
Specials
  • 8 TV specials (3 full-length, 5 normal-length)
  • 25 side-story episodes

Pokémon (Japanese: ポケモン, Hepburn: Pokémon), abbreviated from the Japanese title of Pocket Monsters (ポケットモンスター Poketto Monsutā) and currently advertised in English as Pokémon the Series (テレビアニメ「ポケットモンスター」シリーズ, Terebi Anime 'Poketto Monsutā' Shirīzu) (ポケモン・ザ・シリーズ, Pokémon za Shirīzu), is a Japanese anime television series, part of The Pokémon Company's Pokémon media franchise, which premiered in Japan on April 1, 1997, on TV Tokyo channel 7.

The anime franchise consists of eight sequential series in Japan, each based on a main installment of the Pokémon video game series. In the international broadcasts, these series are split across 26 television seasons, with the 25th season, Ultimate Journeys, streaming on Netflix in the United States (with additional episodes to be released quarterly).[2] Each of the series follows Ash Ketchum, a young trainer of fictional creatures called Pokémon. Joined by his partner Pokémon Pikachu and a rotating cast of human characters, currently Goh, Ash goes on a journey to become a "Pokémon Master", travelling through the various regions of the Pokémon world and competing in various Pokémon-battling tournaments known as the Pokémon League. However, by the 26th season of Pokémon Horizons: The Series, a new cast is featured, with brand new protagonists Liko and Roy, but the Pokémon anime executive director Kunihiko Yuyama promised that Ash Ketchum and his Pikachu will return in the future.

The anime series is accompanied by spin-off programming; including Pokémon Chronicles, a series of side stories; and the live-action variety and Pokémon-related news shows; such as Pocket Monsters Encore, Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station, Pokémon☆Sunday, Pokémon Smash!, Pokémon Get☆TV, Meet Up at the Pokémon House?, and Where are we going with Pokémon!?

The Pokémon anime series was largely credited for allowing anime to become more popular and familiar around the world, especially in the United States, where the two highest-grossing anime films are both Pokémon films.[3] It was also considered to be one of the first anime series on television to reach this level of mainstream success with Western audiences,[4][5] as well as being credited with allowing the game series to reach such a degree of popularity, and vice versa.[6][7] Pokémon is regarded as the most successful video game adaptation of all time,[8] and adapted for international television markets, concurrently airing in 169 countries worldwide, and one of the most widely watched shows on Netflix, as of 2016.[9][10]

Plot and characters[]

Release timeline
1997Indigo League
1998
1999Adventures in the Orange Islands
The Johto Journeys
2000Johto League Champions
2001Master Quest
2002Advanced
2003Advanced Challenge
2004Advanced Battle
2005Battle Frontier
2006Diamond and Pearl
2007DP: Battle Dimension
2008DP: Galactic Battles
2009
2010DP: Sinnoh League Victors
Black & White
2011Rival Destinies
2012Adventures in Unova
2013Adventures in Unova and Beyond
XY
2014XY: Kalos Quest
2015XYZ
2016Sun & Moon
2017Sun & Moon: Ultra Adventures
2018Sun & Moon: Ultra Legends
2019Journeys
2020Master Journeys
2021Ultimate Journeys
2022
2023Horizons

In the first part of the Original Series, Ash Ketchum is allowed to start his journey in the world of Pokémon and dreams of becoming a Pokémon master, but on the day he is to receive his first Pokémon, Ash oversleeps and wakes up in a panic, running into Gary Oak, who becomes Ash's rival. Professor Oak, the local Pokémon researcher, has already given away the three Pokémon (Bulbasaur, Charmander and Squirtle) he entrusts to new Pokémon Trainers when Ash finally reaches Oak's Lab. The only Pokémon that he has left is a Pikachu, which he gives to Ash. Determined to make it on his journey, Ash does his best to befriend Pikachu, but it refused to trust him and chooses to stay out of the Poké Ball, even attacking Ash with its electric powers. It is only after Ash protects Pikachu from a group of angry Spearow that Pikachu realizes how much Ash cares. Ash Ketchum has the Thunder Stone, and he wants Pikachu to evolve into Raichu, but Pikachu refuses to evolve.

Along the way, Ash makes many human and Pokémon friends as he works his way through the ranks of the world's many Pokémon Leagues. Through the Kanto Region, Ash befriends Water Pokémon trainer and erstwhile Cerulean City Gym Leader Misty and Pewter City Gym Leader and Pokémon Breeder Brock, and all the while thwarting the plans of Jessie, James, and Meowth, low-ranking members of the criminal organization Team Rocket who want to steal Ash's Pikachu and any other rare Pokémon they come across. Giovanni, Team Rocket's Boss introduced three new high-ranking members of Team Rocket; Cassidy, Butch, and Raticate, who want to kidnap Pokémon so they can use their moves. Ash wins eight badges from Gym Leaders in the Kanto region to compete in the Indigo Plateau Conference. Gary loses to Melissa in the fourth round, placing him in the Top 32. Ash makes it to the Top 16, but loses to Ritchie in the fifth round. Also, Ritchie loses to Assunta in the sixth round, placing him in the Top 8, and Michael takes the Champion trophy and becomes the Winner in the Indigo Plateau Conference.

When the group travels to the Orange Islands, Ash releases his Pidgeot, and Brock decides to stay with the local professor, Ivy, leaving Ash and Misty to continue traveling together. After a while, they meet and begin traveling with Pokémon Watcher and artist feats four Gym Lead. Ash defeats four Gym Leaders in the Orange Islands, and becomes the champion of the Orange League. Once they reach Pallet Town in Kanto, Tracey decides to stay with Professor Oak, and Brock rejoins the group. Ash loses to Gary before leaving the Kanto region. Ash releases Lapras. Following this, the trio continues on its way to the Johto region.

In the second part of the Original Series, Ash explores the new adventures in the Johto region with Misty and Brock. Ash gives the GS Ball to the Apricorn Poké Ball maker, Kurt. Ash's quest is to defeat the eight Gym Leaders in the Johto region and participate in the Silver Conference. Team Rocket's Jessie gains a Wobbuffet as a new partner. Ash beats Gary for the first time in the Silver Conference, placing him in the Top 16, but Ash loses to Harrison, in the quarterfinals, placing him in the Top 8. But also, Harrison loses to Jon Dickson, in the semifinals, placing him in the Top 4, and Jon Dickson takes the Champion trophy and becomes the Winner in the Silver Conference. Finally, Ash returns to the Kanto region to set sail in the Hoenn region. Misty returns to Cerulean City in Kanto to become the full-time Cerulean City Gym Leader and she got her bike fixed that has been destroyed in the beginning of Ash's quest.

Brock follows Ash to Hoenn and Ash gains two new companions, a Pokémon Coordinator May and her younger brother Max, and together they go on an adventure. May collects five ribbons to participate in the Hoenn Grand Festival, the Kanto Grand Festival, and the Johto Grand Festival, but she loses to Drew in the Hoenn Grand Festival, placing her in the Top 8, and Robert takes the Hoenn Grand Festival Ribbon Cup, then, she loses to Solidad in the Kanto Grand Festival, placing her in the Top 4, and Solidad takes the Kanto Grand Festival Ribbon Cup. Misty returns and later releases her Togepi, which has evolved to Togetic. Ash defeats all eight Hoenn gym leaders and participates in the Ever Grande Conference, but he loses to Tyson, in the quarterfinals, placing him in the Top 8, and Tyson becomes the Winner in the Ever Grande Conference. In Pokémon: Battle Frontier (Japanese: ポケットモンスター バトルフロンティア編, Pocket Monsters: Episode Battle Frontier), Ash gets seven frontier symbols in Kanto, and wins the Battle Frontier. However, Ash declines the Battle Frontier Brian title, and decides to continue his Pokémon journey. Afterwards, Ash battles with his rival, Gary. After seeing Electivire, a Pokémon from the Sinnoh region he has never seen before, Ash decides to travel to Sinnoh, and Brock joins him.

Upon arrival in Sinnoh, Ash and Brock meet Dawn, another Pokémon Coordinator, who travels with them as they go through the Sinnoh region in an adventure. Dawn earns five ribbons to participate in the Sinnoh Grand Festival. Dawn loses to Zoey, placing her runner-up, and Zoey takes the Sinnoh Grand Festival Ribbon Cup. Ash defeats all eight Sinnoh gym leaders to participate in the Lily of the Valley Conference, but he loses to Tobias, in the semifinals, placing him in the Top 4, and Tobias takes the Champion trophy and becomes the Winner in the Lily of the Valley Conference. Afterwards, Ash, his mother Delia and Professor Oak take a holiday to the far-off Unova Region.

Afterwards, Ash, his mother Delia and Professor Oak take a holiday to the far-off Unova Region, where he meets and travels with would-be Dragon Master Iris and Striaton City Gym Leader, Pokémon Connoisseur, and sometimes detective Cilan. After winning all eight Unova badges and thwarting the sinister Team Plasma, Ash, Iris, and Cilan travel throughout the eastern side of Unova to prepare for the Vertress Conference, but Ash loses to Cameron, in the quarterfinals, placing him in the Top 8. But also, Cameron loses to Virgil in the semifinals, placing him in the Top 4. Afterwards, Ash, Iris, and Cilan travel through the Decolore Islands before Ash makes his way back to Pallet Town and meet the investigative reporter Alexa, who is from the distant Kalos Region. Having arrived back in Kanto, Iris and Cilan travel to Johto whilst Ash and Alexa head to Kalos.

Ash and Alexa arrive in the Kalos region and Ash is itching to get started in earning his Gym badges. But after Alexa informs Ash that her sister, a Gym Leader, is currently absent, Ash travels to Lumiose City where he meets boy-genius Clemont and his younger sister Bonnie, unaware that Clemont is, in fact, Lumiose City's Gym Leader; a fact he tries his best to hide. Ash also reunites with Serena, a girl from Vaniville Town whom Ash had met in his childhood. Serena earns three keys to participate in the Pokémon Showcase. Serena loses to Aria, placing her runner-up. After traveling with Serena, Clemont, and Bonnie to prepare for the Lumiose Conference by defeating all eight Kalos gym leaders, Ash competes and advances all the way to the finals, where he loses to Alain, placing him runner-up. Alain was a temporary member of the evil Team Flare due to them misleading him. Once he discovers their true intentions, Alain reforms and joins Ash and his friends to stop Team Flare's plans. Bidding farewell to his friends in Kalos, Ash once again returns to Pallet Town.

In Pokémon the Series: Sun & Moon (ポケットモンスター サン&ムーン, Poketto Monsutā San ando Mūn), Ash, Delia and her Mr. Mime are on vacation in the Alola region when Ash has an encounter with Tapu Koko, the guardian Pokémon of Melemele Island, who presents him with the Z-Ring, a device that, when paired with a special crystal, allows a Pokémon to unleash a powerful move when synchronized with its trainer. This leads him to stay in Alola and enroll at the local Pokémon school. When he decides to undertake the trials necessary to master the power of the Z-Ring, Ash's new classmates Lana, Mallow, Lillie, Sophocles and Kiawe decide to accompany him. Ash takes part in the island challenges, and finally gains his first official league victory at the Manalo Conference.

The seventh series, Pokémon Journeys: The Series (ポケットモンスター, Poketto Monsutā) travels through all eight regions, including Galar, the setting of the Pokémon Sword and Shield games. Pikachu's backstory as a Pichu, Ash's story of when he was 6 years old missing Professor Oak's camp, Goh's backstory when he was 6 years old and attended Professor Oak's camp and saw a Mew, are all told. It sees Ash and Pikachu travel to each of the regions, accompanied by Goh and his Scorbunny, which later evolves into Raboot and then into a Cinderace. Currently, the supporting cast includes a girl named Chloe Cerise, who is close to her father's Yamper. The next installment of the new series, Pokémon Master Journeys: The Series, is streaming. As of now, Ash's team consists of Pikachu, Dragonite, Gengar, Lucario, Sirfetch'd and Dracovish. Chloe joins Ash and Goh on their adventure with her newly caught Eevee, who is incapable of evolving. One theory of her inability, is that she is hesitant on what path to take. The final installment of the new series, Pokémon Ultimate Journeys: The Series. Goh takes part in trial missions of a research project "Project Mew" to be a Chaser and find Mew. Ash defeats Leon in the final round of Pokémon World Coronation Series: Masters Eight Tournament and becomes Monarch. Goh and other members of Project Mew travel to Faraway Island to find Mew. They encounter Mew and Goh befriends Mew instead of catching it. With their goals accomplished, Ash and Goh depart separate ways.

Ash resumes his journey with Pikachu. Along the way, they reunite with Misty and Brock and decide to travel with them again. After traveling for a while, Ash, Brock, and Misty return to their homes. Then, Ash decides to travel again to meet and befriend new Pokémon in order to achieve his goal of becoming a Pokémon Master.

The ongoing series Pokémon Horizons: The Series (ポケットモンスター: リコとロイの旅立ち, Poketto Monsutā: Riko to Roi no Tabidachi), this series features Liko, a girl from the Paldea region, who is accompanied by Sprigatito, one of the region's starter Pokémon, and wears a mysterious pendant, and she discovers that Alex is Liko's father, and Roy, a boy from the Kanto region who possesses a mysterious Poké Ball.

Episodes[]

In Japan, Pocket Monsters is currently broadcast as seven sequential series, each based on an installment of the main video game series. The anime is aired year-round continuously, with regular off-days for sporting events and television specials. In its international broadcast, Pokémon's episodes have currently been split up into 25 seasons, as of 2022, running a fixed number of episodes, using a specific opening sequence and sporting a different subtitle for each new season.

SeasonTitleEpisodesOriginally aired
First airedLast aired
1Indigo League82April 1, 1997 (1997-04-01)January 21, 1999 (1999-01-21)
2Adventures in the Orange Islands36January 28, 1999 (1999-01-28)October 7, 1999 (1999-10-07)
3The Johto Journeys41October 14, 1999 (1999-10-14)July 27, 2000 (2000-07-27)
4Johto League Champions52August 3, 2000 (2000-08-03)August 2, 2001 (2001-08-02)
5Master Quest65August 9, 2001 (2001-08-09)November 14, 2002 (2002-11-14)
6Advanced40November 21, 2002 (2002-11-21)August 28, 2003 (2003-08-28)
7Advanced Challenge52September 4, 2003 (2003-09-04)September 2, 2004 (2004-09-02)
8Advanced Battle54September 9, 2004 (2004-09-09)September 29, 2005 (2005-09-29)
9Battle Frontier47October 6, 2005 (2005-10-06)September 14, 2006 (2006-09-14)
10Diamond and Pearl51September 28, 2006 (2006-09-28)October 25, 2007 (2007-10-25)
11Diamond and Pearl: Battle Dimension52November 8, 2007 (2007-11-08)December 4, 2008 (2008-12-04)
12Diamond and Pearl: Galactic Battles53December 4, 2008 (2008-12-04)December 24, 2009 (2009-12-24)
13Diamond and Pearl: Sinnoh League Victors34January 7, 2010 (2010-01-07)September 9, 2010 (2010-09-09)
14Black & White50September 23, 2010 (2010-09-23)September 15, 2011 (2011-09-15)
15Black & White: Rival Destinies49September 22, 2011 (2011-09-22)October 4, 2012 (2012-10-04)
16Black & White: Adventures in Unova4525October 11, 2012 (2012-10-11)April 18, 2013 (2013-04-18)
Black & White: Adventures in Unova and Beyond20April 25, 2013 (2013-04-25)September 26, 2013 (2013-09-26)
17XY48October 17, 2013 (2013-10-17)October 30, 2014 (2014-10-30)
18XY: Kalos Quest45November 13, 2014 (2014-11-13)October 22, 2015 (2015-10-22)
19XYZ47October 29, 2015 (2015-10-29)October 27, 2016 (2016-10-27)
20Sun & Moon43November 17, 2016 (2016-11-17)September 21, 2017 (2017-09-21)
21Sun & Moon: Ultra Adventures49October 5, 2017 (2017-10-05)October 14, 2018 (2018-10-14)
22Sun & Moon: Ultra Legends54October 21, 2018 (2018-10-21)November 3, 2019 (2019-11-03)
23Journeys48November 17, 2019 (2019-11-17)December 4, 2020 (2020-12-04)
24Master Journeys42December 11, 2020 (2020-12-11)December 10, 2021 (2021-12-10)
25Ultimate Journeys20December 17, 2021 (2021-12-17)March 24, 2023 (2023-03-24)
26Horizons6April 14, 2023 (2023-04-14)TBA (TBA)

Specials[]

In addition to the main series and the movies, the anime has also shown various full-length specials and TV shorts. Many of these specials centered around legendary Pokémon or one or more of the main characters that is separate from the main cast during its corresponding series, while the sporadically-made later side story episodes typically air as special episodes.

Spin-off series[]

Pokémon Chronicles[]

Pokémon Chronicles is a label created by 4Kids which is used for a collection of several as yet undubbed specials, which were first broadcast in English between May and October 2005 in the UK, and in the US between June and November 2006. The vast majority of the episodes making up Chronicles were taken from what was known in Japan as Pocket Monsters Side Stories (ポケットモンスター サイドストーリー Poketto Monsutā Saido Sutōrī), which aired as part of Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station. The remaining portions of Chronicles consisted of a TV special called The Legend of Thunder, and installments from Pikachu's Winter Vacation, originally released on video.

Pokémon Origins[]

Pokémon Generations[]

Pokémon: Twilight Wings[]

Pokémon: Evolutions[]

Main article: Pokémon Evolutions

Japanese variety shows[]

Pocket Monsters Encore[]

Pocket Monsters Encore (ポケットモンスター アンコール Poketto Monsutā Ankōru) was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 19, 1999 to September 17, 2002. It ran during the second part of Pokémon: The Original Series. Pocket Monsters Encore is a variety show featuring reruns of old episodes, including Japanese and English audio tracks, except for EP035 and EP018, which were broadcast in stereo. EP022 and EP023 broadcast together. EP018 was taken out of sequence and inserted between Holiday Hi-Jynx and Snow Way Out!, which were broadcast in the place of EP038 and EP039. EP052 aired between EP047 and EP048 and EP053 between EP057 and EP058. The ending song is the English version of Type: Wild performed by Robbie Danzie, and it was produced for Pocket Monsters Encore and aired.

Pokémon de English (ポケモンdeイングリッシュ, Pokémon de Ingurisshu) was a segment at the end of Pocket Monsters Encore used to teach Japanese children simple English words and phrases. All of the segments where later compiled into three volumes and later released.

Pokémon de English uses a mixture of unedited Japanese and painted-over English video. New English lines were also recorded for this release by the original voice actors from both Japan and the United States. Pokémon de English was later released as rental only VHS and DVDs in 2002 and 2007, respectively, including English audio, as well as closed captioning in both English and Japanese.

On September 17, 2002, it was replaced by the Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station.

Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station[]

Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station (週刊ポケモン放送局 Shūkan Pokémon Hōsōkyoku) is a closely related spin-off series that aired with the final part of Pokémon: The Original Series and the beginning part of Pokémon: Advanced Generation. The show was presented as an animated variety show, and showed clip shows, reruns of Pokémon episodes, television airings of the Pokémon movies, cast interviews, and live action footage, in addition to the previously mentioned Pokémon Side Story episodes. The hosts were Mayumi Iizuka as Kasumi (Misty) and Yūji Ueda as Takeshi (Brock). The theme songs are "Poké-Pose Game Song" by the Tokiwa Forest Chorus, and "Marching March" by Halcali. They were regularly joined by Kaba-chan, Manami Aihara, Bernard Ackah and Rex Jones as the comedy team "Shio Koshō", Megumi Hayashibara as Musashi (Jessie), Shin-ichiro Miki as Kojirō (James), and Inuko Inuyama as Nyāsu (Meowth). The show ran from October 15, 2002, to September 28, 2004, when it was replaced by Pokémon☆Sunday.

Pokémon☆Sunday[]

Pokémon☆Sunday (ポケモン☆サンデー Pokémon☆Sandē) was broadcast on TV Tokyo from October 3, 2004, to September 26, 2010. The show is the successor to the Pocket Monsters Encore and the Weekly Pokémon Broadcasting Station. It ran from the second part of Pokémon: Advanced Generation to Pokémon: Diamond & Pearl. The theme songs are "Hello! Thank You!" by Becky and the PokéPark Kids Chorus, "YEAH!" by the Hinoi Team with Machop, "Big Meowth Day" by Inuko Inuyama, and "Pokémon Role-Playing Sunday" by Shoko Nakagawa. Like the shows before it, Pokémon☆Sunday is variety show featuring reruns of old episodes as well as a number of 'Research' episodes involving live-action elements. Regular guests include Golgo Matsumoto and Red Yoshida of TIM; Hiroshi Yamamoto, Ryūji Akiyama, and Hiroyuki Baba of Robert; Becky (through September 2006), and Shoko Nakagawa (starting October 2006).

Pokémon Smash![]

Pokémon Smash! (ポケモンスマッシュ! Pokémon Sumasshu!) is the successor to the Pokémon☆Sunday series. It aired from October 3, 2010, to September 28, 2013.[11] Like its predecessors, Pokémon Smash! is a variety show that features live-action segments and reruns of old anime episodes. It ran during Pokémon: Best Wishes Season 1 and Season 2. The theme songs are "Endless Fighters" by AAA, and "I Am a Hero" by Stereopony. Regular guests include Golgo Matsumoto and Red Yoshida of TIM; Shoko Nakagawa; and Hiroshi Yamamoto, Ryūji Akiyama, and Hiroyuki Baba of Robert.

Pokémon Get☆TV[]

Pokémon Get☆TV (ポケモンゲット☆TV Pokémon Getto☆Terebi) is the successor to Pokémon Smash!. It aired from October 6, 2013 to September 27, 2015. Shoko Nakagawa remains as a host, and is joined by Yukito Nishii and comedy team Taka and Toshi. The theme song is "Poké Dancing☆XY" by J☆Dee'Z.[12] Just like its predecessors, it is a variety show featuring reruns of previous anime episodes and special live-action segments. It ran during Pokémon: XY.

Meet Up at the Pokémon House?[]

Meet Up at the Pokémon House? (ポケモンの家あつまる? Pokémon no Uchi Atsumaru?), more commonly known as Pokénchi (Japanese: ポケんち) or Pokémon House (Japanese: ポケモンの家), is the successor to Pokémon GET☆TV, which ran from October 4, 2015 to March 27, 2022. It is hosted by Shōko Nakagawa, Rinka Ōtani, Hyadain, and Abareru-kun. The theme song is "Poké-Friends' Song" by Shoko Nakagawa, Hyadain, Abareru-kun and Rinka Otani,[13] making it the first variety show not to air reruns of previous anime episodes, unlike its predecessors. It ran during Pokémon: XY, Pokémon: Sun & Moon and Pokémon: The New Series.

Where are we going with Pokémon!?[]

Where are we going with Pokémon!? (ポケモンとどこいく!?, Pokémon to doko iku!?), more commonly known as Poké Doko (ポケどこ, Poké Doko), is the successor to Meet Up at the Pokémon House?, which will air on April 3, 2022 during Pokémon: The New Series. It is hosted by Shōko Nakagawa, Ryōgo Matsumaru, Abareru-kun, and Hikaru Takahashi, and it will focus on their travels.

Airing and production[]

Pokémon is broadcast in Japan on the TX Network family of stations first on Thursday evenings; it is then syndicated throughout the rest of Japan's major broadcasters (All-Nippon News Network, Fuji Network System, Nippon Television Network System) on their local affiliates as well as on private satellite and cable networks on various delays. Production in Japan is handled by TV Tokyo channel 7, MediaNet (formerly TV Tokyo MediaNet and Softx), and ShoPro (formerly Shougakan Productions). Kunihiko Yuyama has served as the series' chief director from the original series to the Sun & Moon, Daiki Tomiyasu serves as the series' chief director of the Journeys series, and Saori Den now serves as the director of the Horizons series.

Internationally, The Pokémon Company International handles production and distribution of the anime with DuArt Film and Video and published by VIZ Media, who was VIZ LLC, but merged with Shopro. The anime currently airs in 169 different countries.[9][2] Older seasons are available on Netflix and Hulu. The series has previously aired in syndication, with new episodes premiering on Kids' WB[14] and Cartoon Network.[15] Older season and movie repeats still air on Disney XD, as well as in Spanish on TeleXitos and Discovery Familia.[16][17][18]

Pokémon was originally licensed in the United States by 4Kids Entertainment, who produced a localized English adaptation that was syndicated by The Summit Media Group.[19] The localized version premiered on September 8, 1998, twenty days before the release of Pokemon Red and Blue. Pokémon was distributed on VHS and DVD by Pioneer Entertainment and Viz Video, which sold 25 million units of the series in 2000.[20] Following the eighth season in 2005, the series' dub production was taken over by The Pokémon Company and TAJ Productions. Beginning with twelfth film, Arceus and the Jewel of Life, DuArt became the production studio, which lasted until the fourteenth season.

OLM, Inc. served as producer. Until episode 259 (episode 262 in Japan), during the fifth season, the series was animated using cel animation. Beginning with episode 260 (episode 263 in Japan), titled "Here's Lookin' at You Elekid!", all subsequent seasons are digitally animated.

In a 2018 interview, the creators of Detective Pikachu, which features a talking Pikachu, revealed that the original intention for the anime was to have the Pokémon talk, but OLM, Inc. was unable to come up with a concept that Game Freak were accepting of.[21]

International broadcast[]

In Canada, the series has aired on YTV for over 16 years. Partway through XY, in 2014, the series moved to Teletoon.

The Disney XD channels for the UK and Ireland and continental Europe handle broadcasting throughout Europe. In the UK, it was also aired on Sky 1, ITV, ITV4, Cartoon Network and Toonami, CITV, Pop, Pop Max and GMTV.[22] On ITV, it was originally broadcast as part of the Ant & Dec show SMTV Live, which featured "PokéRap" and "Pokéfight" sketches.

In Australia, the series is currently broadcast on 9Go!, which began on 4 December 2016 to onwards, This series was formerly shown on Network Ten from 5 October 1998 until 22 February 2012, and was later moved to a digital channel Eleven on 27 February 2012 until 30 April 2018, On Pay TV This show was shown on Cartoon Network in 2000 until early 2016 later moved to Boomerang for only aired Pokémon XY: Kalos Quest and On 2 July 2018 it moved to Disney XD until 6 January 2019 later moved to Disney Channel until mid 2019. It is licensed by Beyond Home Entertainment.

In New Zealand, the series is currently broadcast on TVNZ 2 in September 1998 until 2000 and returned in 2003 to onwards, This series was formerly shown on TV3 in 2000 until 2003.

In Germany, it was on RTL Zwei, Junior, Disney XD and ProSieben Maxx, and is currently being aired on Nickelodeon and Super RTL/Toggo plus, in Belgium on vtmKzoom and Kadet.

In Italy, it was broadcast between 1999 to 2000 on Rai 1 (First 52 episodes only), Italia 1, Jetix, K2 and Disney XD. In Romania, it was on ProTV, TVR1, Jetix, Disney Channel and Megamax.

In India, the series was first broadcast on Cartoon Network in English, Tamil, Hindi and Telugu , and Now Pokemon is broadcast by Disney India Hungama TV and Marvel HQ. The Pokémon anime has an Indian audience of 96.9 million viewers, out of which 32.9 million viewers are in the 4–14 age range, among whom it is the top-ranked TV show.[23]

In South Korea, the series is broadcast by Seoul Broadcasting System. The series is on several Korean networks, Tooniverse, Jei TV, CHAMP TV, ANIONE, Cartoon Network, Animax, and Korean Broadcasting System.

In Singapore, the series is broadcast by Mediacorp Kids Central beginning in 2000, followed by okto when the channel was rebranded on October 19, 2008, then Channel 5 following okto's merger on May 1, 2019. The current season airing in Singapore, Ultra Legends, premiered on May 2, 2020.

In China, the series has been released in dubbed Mandarin on several streaming platforms. The first episode has been watched more than 200 million times on Tencent Video,[24] and more than 20 million times on Youku.[25] On iQiyi, the fourth season has been watched more than 800 million times.[26]

Streaming and digital[]

Pokémon is currently available for streaming on Netflix in 216 regions and countries with different dubs and subtitles; all countries have at least English audio.[27] Pokémon is globally one of the most widely watched shows on Netflix, as of 2016.[10] It is also available on Hulu (in the United States and Japan), and Amazon Prime Video (in the United States, United Kingdom, Japan, Germany, and Austria). The twenty-second season is available on DisneyNOW in the United States, and content is also available on Hulu, and the Pokémon TV app and website.[28][29]

Controversies[]

Pokémon has had several anime episodes removed from the rotation in Japan or the rest of the world. The most infamous of these episodes was Cyber Soldier Porygon (でんのうせんしポリゴン Dennō Senshi Porygon, commonly Electric Soldier Porygon). The episode made headlines worldwide when it caused 685 children to experience seizures and seizure-like symptoms caused by a repetitive flash of light.[30] Although the offending sequence was caused by Pikachu's actions, the episode's featured Pokémon, Porygon, has rarely been seen in future episodes, with appearances limited to one brief cameo appearance in the movie Pokémon Heroes and in one scene-bumper later in season 1. Its evolutions Porygon2 and Porygon-Z have only appeared in a brief part of the opening sequence of Pokémon the Movie: Kyurem vs. the Sword of Justice. Several other episodes have been removed from broadcast in Japan due to contemporary disasters that resemble events in the program; the 2004 Chūetsu earthquake, the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, and the 2014 Sinking of MV Sewol all have caused cancellations or indefinite or temporary postponements of episode broadcasts. In the United States, the September 11 attacks in 2001 as well as 2005's Hurricane Katrina led to the temporary removal of two episodes from syndication.

On September 1, 2006, China banned the series from prime time broadcasting (from 17:00 to 20:00), as it did Western animated series such as The Simpsons, to protect its struggling animation studios.[31] The ban was later extended by one hour.[32]

See also[]

Notes[]

References[]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Pokémon Manga & Anime". Viz Media. Retrieved April 29, 2019. {{cite web}}:
  2. 2.0 2.1 Porter, Rick (April 23, 2020). "Netflix Snags Rights to 'Pokémon' Animated Series". The Hollywood Reporter. Retrieved 4 February 2022. {{cite web}}:
  3. "Animation – Anime Movies at the Box Office". Box Office Mojo. Retrieved 2017-05-17. {{cite web}}:
  4. "The 'Pokemon' Anime Is Still Great After All These Years". Inverse. https://www.inverse.com/article/18420-pokemon-is-still-a-great-cartoon-series. 
  5. Chua-Eoan, Howard; Larimer, Tim (1999-11-14). "Beware of the Pokemania". Time. ISSN 0040-781X. http://content.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,34342-3,00.html. 
  6. Bailey, Kat. "Why the Pokemon Anime is the Most Successful Adaptation of a Videogame Ever". USgamer. Retrieved 2017-05-19. {{cite web}}:
  7. "How the Pokémon cartoon and games form one of media's best symbiotic relationships". VentureBeat. 2016-03-02. Retrieved 2017-05-19. {{cite web}}:
  8. "Why the Pokemon Anime is the Most Successful Adaptation of a Videogame Ever" (in en). USgamer. November 17, 2016. https://www.usgamer.net/articles/the-pokemon-tv-show-is-the-most-successful-adaptation-of-a-videogame-ever. 
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Business Summary". The Pokémon Company. March 2019. Retrieved June 11, 2018. {{cite web}}:
  10. 10.0 10.1 Kharpal, Arjun (21 July 2016). "Pokémon now one of the most watched shows on Netflix after PokémonGo game release". CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2016/07/21/pokemon-now-one-of-the-most-watched-shows-on-netflix-after-pokemongo-game-release.html. 
  11. "あにてれ:ポケモンスマッシュ!". Archived from the original on 2010-11-02. Retrieved 2010-10-09. {{cite web}}:
  12. "お笑いナタリー – タカアンドトシがポケモン番組登場、しょこたんを信頼". Natalie.mu. 2013-09-22. Retrieved 2013-10-03. {{cite web}}:
  13. "テレビ東京・あにてれ ポケモンの家あつまる?". www.tv-tokyo.co.jp. Retrieved 2019-04-27. {{cite web}}:
  14. "Pokémon TV show finds new home". Anime News Network. January 27, 1999. Retrieved August 28, 2016. {{cite web}}:
  15. "Pokémon Anime Moves to Disney XD in U.S. With Pokémon Sun & Moon". Anime News Network. {{cite web}}:
  16. https://www.tvguide.com/tvshows/pokemon-the-series-sun-moon-ultra-legends/tv-listings/1287468/
  17. https://www.cynopsis.com/04-28-20-the-daily-show-expands-to-45-minutes/
  18. https://www.ontvtonight.com/guide/listings/channel/69030698/discovery-familia-us-feed.html?dt=2020-08-30
  19. "10-K". Yahoo. March 31, 1999. p. 6. Retrieved August 28, 2016. {{cite web}}:
  20. "DVD, VHS Are A Boon For Pioneer" (in en). Billboard (Nielsen Business Media) 113 (4): 63. January 27, 2001. https://books.google.com/books?id=dhMEAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA63. 
  21. "5 Detective Pikachu Facts From Our Developer Interview! (What's New, Movie, & Origin)". YouTube. 2018-03-05. Retrieved 2018-03-05. {{cite web}}:
  22. "4kids Pokemon Tv Series Soars in European Markets". 4kidsentertainmentinc.com. October 19, 2000. Archived from the original on January 7, 2001. Retrieved June 24, 2019. {{cite web}}:
  23. "'Pokemon' resonates with Hungama's audiences: Vijay Subramaniam". IndianTelevision. November 26, 2014. https://www.indiantelevision.com/television/tv-channels/kids/pokemon-resonates-with-hungama-s-audiences-vijay-subramaniam-141126. 
  24. "精灵宝可梦 第1季 第001集_1080P在线观看_腾讯视频". Tencent Video . Retrieved January 16, 2019. {{cite web}}:
  25. "精灵宝可梦 第一季:第1集". Youku. Retrieved May 29, 2018. {{cite web}}:
  26. "精灵宝可梦 第4季". iQiyi. Retrieved June 10, 2018. {{cite web}}:
  27. "Netflix Global Search on uNoGS". unogs.com. {{cite web}}:
  28. https://www.laughingplace.com/w/news/2020/04/23/23rd-season-of-pokemon-journeys-the-series-to-debut-on-netflix-not-disney-xd/
  29. https://variety.com/2019/gaming/news/pokemon-tv-app-update-1203144960/
  30. Ferlazzo, Edoardo; Zifkin, Benjamin G.; Andermann, Eva; Andermann, Frederick (2005). REVIEW ARTICLE: Cortical triggers in generalized reflex seizures and epilepsies. Oxford University Press. 
  31. McDonald, Joe (August 13, 2006). "China Bans 'Simpsons' From Prime-Time TV". The Washington Post. https://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2006/08/13/AR2006081300242.html. 
  32. Nan, Wu (2008-02-19). "China Extends Prime-time Ban on Foreign Cartoons". China Digital Times (CDT). Retrieved 2013-06-22. {{cite web}}:

Further reading[]

Media

External links[]


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