A non sequitur (English /nɒn ˈsɛkw[unsupported input]tər/ non-_-sek-WIT-ər, Classical Latin: [noːn ˈsɛkᶣɪtʊr]; "it does not follow") is a conversational literary device, often used for comedic purposes. It is something said that, because of its apparent lack of meaning relative to what preceded it,[1] seems absurd to the point of being humorous or confusing.
This use of the term is distinct from the non sequitur in logic, where it is a fallacy.
Etymology[]
The expression is Latin for "it does not follow."[2] It comes from the words non meaning "not" and sequor meaning "to follow". The verb sequor, sequi, secutus sum is a deponent, meaning that its passive forms have active meanings.[3]
Usage[]
A non sequitur can denote an abrupt, illogical, or unexpected turn in plot or dialogue by including a relatively inappropriate change in manner. A non sequitur joke sincerely has no explanation, but it reflects the idiosyncrasies, mental frames and alternative world of the particular comic persona.[4]
See also[]
- Anacoluthon
- Anti-humor
- Dada
- Derailment (thought disorder)
- Gibberish
- Roger Irrelevant
- Surreal humour
References[]
- ↑ The Oxford Pocket Dictionary of Current English. Oxford University Press, 2009.
- ↑ Merriam Webster's Online Dictionary. http://mw1.m-w.com/dictionary/non%20sequitur
- ↑ "The Latin Library "Deponent Verbs"" (PDF).
{{cite web}}: - ↑ Chambers, Robert (2010). Parody: The Art that Plays with Art. Peter Lang Publishers. p. 75. ISBN 978-1433108693. https://books.google.com/books?id=ThJJP4b21DwC&pg=PA75. Retrieved 2014-09-17. "Along with a rhythmic pattern, these jokes, however absurd they may be, build dual frames of reference, if not alternative worlds entirely reflecting the idiosyncrasies of the individual stand-up artist."
External links[]
- Getting It: Human Event-Related Brain Response to Jokes in Good and Poor Comprehenders - "When asked to pick the punch-line of a joke from an array of choices, including straightforward endings, non sequitur endings, and the correct punch-line, RHD patients erred by picking non sequitur endings, indicating that they know surprise is necessary"