M. Night Shyamalan | |
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![]() Shyamalan in 2016 | |
Born | Manoj Nelliyattu Shyamalan August 6, 1970 Mahé, Pondicherry, India |
Citizenship | American[1] |
Alma mater | New York University |
Occupation | Filmmaker, actor |
Years active | 1992–present |
Home town | Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, U.S. |
Spouse(s) | Bhavna Vaswani (m. 1992) |
Children | 3 |
Manoj Nelliyattu "M. Night" Shyamalan[1] (/ˈʃɑːməlɑːn/ shah-MƏ-lahn;[2] born August 6, 1970)[3] is an American filmmaker and actor. He is known for making films with contemporary supernatural plots and twist endings. He was born in Mahé, Pondicherry, India, and raised in Penn Valley, Pennsylvania. The cumulative gross of his films exceeds $3 billion globally.[4]
He made his directorial debut in 1992 with his first movie Praying with Anger. His second movie was the comedy-drama film Wide Awake (1998). His most well-received films include the supernatural thriller The Sixth Sense (1999), the superhero thriller Unbreakable (2000), the science fiction thriller Signs (2002) and the period-piece thriller The Village (2004). For The Sixth Sense, Shyamalan received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay. Afterward, Shyamalan released a series of poorly received but sometimes financially successful movies, including the dark fantasy Lady in the Water (2006), the eco-thriller The Happening (2008), The Last Airbender (2010) (an adaptation of the animated television series Avatar: The Last Airbender), and the science fiction film After Earth (2013). Following the financial failure of After Earth, Shyamalan's career was revived with the release of the found footage horror film The Visit (2015), the psychological thriller Split (2016), and continued with the superhero thriller Glass (2019), with these three made for a combined total of $34 million, while earning a combined box office of $625 million. Glass is the third and final chapter of his Unbreakable film series.
In addition to his directorial work, Shyamalan was a producer for the horror film Devil (2010). Shyamalan was also called in for an uncredited rewrite for the teen film She's All That (1999) and also served as a writer for the film Stuart Little (1999).
Shyamalan is also known for filming and setting his films in and outside of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Most of his commercially successful films were co-produced and released by Walt Disney Studios' Touchstone and Hollywood film imprints. In 2008, Shyamalan was awarded the Padma Shri by the government of India.[5]
Early life[]
Shyamalan was born in Mahé, India,[6] a town in the Union Territory of Pondicherry. The son of Indian parents,[7] his father, Dr. Nelliyattu C. Shyamalan, is a Malayali neurologist from Mahé and a JIPMER graduate,[8] his mother, Dr. Jayalakshmi, an ethnic Tamil, is an OB-GYN.[9]
Shyamalan's parents emigrated to the United States when he was six weeks old. Shyamalan was raised in his hometown of Penn Valley, Pennsylvania. Shyamalan was raised Hindu.[10] He attended the private Roman Catholic grammar school Waldron Mercy Academy, followed by the Episcopal Academy, a private Episcopal high school located at the time in Merion Station, Pennsylvania. Shyamalan earned the New York University Merit Scholarship in 1988.[11] Shyamalan is an alumnus of New York University Tisch School of the Arts in Manhattan,[12] graduating in 1992. It was while studying there that he adopted "Night" as his second name.
Shyamalan had an early desire to be a filmmaker when he was given a Super 8 camera at a young age. Though his father wanted him to follow in the family practice of medicine, his mother encouraged him to follow his passion. By the time he was seventeen, the Steven Spielberg fan had made forty-five home movies. On each DVD release of his films, beginning with The Sixth Sense and with the exception of Lady in the Water, he has included a scene from one of these childhood movies, which, he feels, represents his first attempt at the same kind of film.[citation needed]
Career[]
Film[]
Shyamalan at a press conference
for The Happening in 2008.
Shyamalan made his first film, the semi-autobiographical drama Praying with Anger, while still a student at NYU, using money borrowed from family and friends.[13] He wrote and directed his second movie, Wide Awake. His parents were the film's associate producers. The drama dealt with a ten-year-old Catholic schoolboy (Joseph Cross) who, after the death of his grandfather (Robert Loggia), searches for God. The film's supporting cast included Dana Delany and Denis Leary as the boy's parents, as well as Rosie O'Donnell, Julia Stiles, and Camryn Manheim. Wide Awake was filmed in a school Shyamalan attended as a child[14] and earned 1999 Young Artist Award nominations for Best Drama, and, for Cross, Best Performance.[15] Only in limited release, the film grossed $305,704 in theaters, against a $6 million budget.[16]
That same year Shyamalan co-wrote the screenplay for Stuart Little with Greg Brooker. In 2013, he revealed he was the ghostwriter for the 1999 film She's All That, a teen comedy starring Freddie Prinze Jr. and Rachel Leigh Cook.[17] However, this statement has come into question as the credited screenwriter for the film, R. Lee Fleming Jr., denied Shyamalan's involvement in a now deleted tweet.[18]
Shyamalan gained international recognition when he wrote and directed 1999's The Sixth Sense, which was a commercial success, becoming the second-highest grossing horror movie of all time.[19] The film was nominated for six Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director and Best Original Screenplay.
In July 2000, on The Howard Stern Show, Shyamalan said he had met with Steven Spielberg and was in early talks to write the script for the fourth Indiana Jones film. This would have given Shyamalan a chance to work with his longtime idol.[20] After the film fell through, Shyamalan later said it was too "tricky" to arrange and "not the right thing" for him to do.[21]
Shyamalan followed The Sixth Sense by writing and directing Unbreakable, released in 2000, which received positive reviews and commercial success.
Shyamalan's name was linked with the 2001 film Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, but it conflicted with the production of Unbreakable. In July 2006, while doing press tours for Lady in the Water, Shyamalan had said he was still interested in directing one of the last two Harry Potter films: "The themes that run through it...the empowering of children, a positive outlook...you name it, it falls in line with my beliefs", Shyamalan said. "I enjoy the humor in it. When I read the first Harry Potter and was thinking about making it, I had a whole different vibe in my head of it".[22]
His 2002 film Signs, where he also played Ray Reddy, gained both critical and financial success. His next movie The Village (2004) received mixed reviews from the critics, but turned out to be a financial success.
M. Night Shyamalan and Bryce Dallas Howard at the Spanish premiere of The Village (in the San Sebastián International Film Festival, 2006).
After the release of The Village in 2004, Shyamalan had been planning a film adaptation of Yann Martel's novel Life of Pi with 20th Century Fox, but later backed out so that he could make Lady in the Water. "I love that book. I mean, it's basically [the story of] a kid born in the same city as me [Pondicherry, India] — it almost felt predestined", Shyamalan said. "But I was hesitant because the book has kind of a twist ending. And I was concerned that as soon as you put my name on it, everybody would have a different experience. Whereas if someone else did it, it would be much more satisfying, I think. Expectations, you've got to be aware of them. I'm wishing them all great luck. I hope they make a beautiful movie".[23]
Released in 2006, Lady in the Water performed worse critically and financially than his previous films. The film The Happening (2008) was a financial success but also received negative reviews. In 2010, he directed The Last Airbender, based on the Nickelodeon TV series Avatar: The Last Airbender. It received extremely negative reviews in the United States and won five Razzie Awards, but it made nearly $320 million internationally at the box office.
In July 2008, it was announced that Shyamalan had partnered with Media Rights Capital to form a production company called Night Chronicles. Shyamalan would produce, but not direct, one film a year for three years.[24] The first of the three films was Devil, a supernatural thriller directed by siblings John and Drew Dowdle. The script was written by Brian Nelson, based on an original idea from Shyamalan.[25] The movie was about a group of people stuck in an elevator with the devil, and starred Chris Messina.[26] The film was not previewed by critics before its release, eventually receiving mixed reviews. Devil was not a blockbuster hit, but has become a commercial success relative to its budget. The next film in the Night Chronicles series will be called Reincarnate. It will be scripted by Chris Sparling and directed by Daniel Stamm.
In 2013, Shyamalan directed the film After Earth, based on a script by Gary Whitta and starring Will Smith and Jaden Smith. It was received poorly by critics, with Rotten Tomatoes giving the film a score of 11% based on 180 reviews.
Shyamalan announced in January 2014 that he would be working again with Bruce Willis on a film titled Labor of Love.[27] By November of that year, Universal had picked up rights to a low-budget movie called The Visit that Shyamalan had shot in secret. The movie went on to become a relative critical and financial success, grossing over $98 million worldwide on a budget of $5 million[28] - the fifth-highest grossing thriller film of the year.[29][30] Universal released the movie on September 11, 2015.[30] In 2017, Shyamalan released the movie Split, which garnered positive reviews and was a huge financial success.
In 2019, he released Glass as a sequel to his 19-year trilogy inclusive of previous films Unbreakable and Split. The movie grossed over $245 million worldwide and received mixed reviews from critics.[31]
Television[]
Shyamalan is the executive producer on the Apple TV series Servant. Shyamalan directed several episodes, including the pilot. Servant was renewed for a second series in advance of the season one premiere.[32]
Shyamalan was also instrumental in the creation of the Fox science fiction series Wayward Pines (2015–2016), for which he executive produced and directed the pilot episode. The series became the most-watched show of that summer.[33]
In 2016, TNT first announced that Shyamalan would be responsible for a reboot series for Tales from the Crypt. As of June 2017[update] the series has been cancelled due to a number of legal reasons.[34]
He also appeared in an episode of the series Entourage.
Philanthropy[]
Shyamalan cofounded the M. Night Shyamalan Foundation with his wife, Dr. Bhavna Shyamalan, in 2001. The M. Night Shyamalan Foundation supports grassroots work by identifying and empowering emerging leaders in their communities removing the barriers created by poverty and inequality in their communities.[35]
Controversy[]
Sci-Fi Channel hoax[]
In 2004, Shyamalan was involved in a media hoax with Sci-Fi Channel, which was eventually uncovered by the press. Sci-Fi claimed in its "documentary" special The Buried Secret of M. Night Shyamalan, shot on the set of The Village, that as a child, Shyamalan had been dead for nearly a half hour while drowned in a frozen pond in an accident, and that upon being rescued he had experiences of communicating with spirits, fueling an obsession with the supernatural.
In truth, Shyamalan developed the hoax with Sci-Fi, going so far as having Sci-Fi staffers sign non-disclosure agreements with a $5 million fine attached and requiring Shyamalan's office to formally approve each step. Neither the childhood accident nor a supposed rift with the filmmakers ever occurred. The hoax included a nonexistent Sci-Fi publicist, "David Westover", whose name appeared on press releases regarding the special. Sci-Fi also fed false news stories to the Associated Press,[36] Zap2It,[37] and the New York Post,[38][39][40] among others.
After an AP reporter confronted Sci-Fi Channel president Bonnie Hammer at a press conference, Hammer admitted the hoax, saying it was part of a guerrilla marketing campaign to generate pre-release publicity for The Village. This prompted Sci-Fi's parent company, NBC Universal, to state that the undertaking was "not consistent with our policy at NBC. We would never intend to offend the public or the press and we value our relationship with both."[41]
Plagiarism accusations[]
Robert McIlhinney, a Pennsylvanian screenwriter, sued Shyamalan in 2003, alleging similarities between Signs and his unpublished script Lord of the Barrens: The Jersey Devil.[42][43] In 2004, Margaret Peterson Haddix claimed that The Village has numerous similarities to her young adult novel Running Out of Time (1996), prompting discussions with publisher Simon & Schuster about filing a lawsuit.[42][43][44] In response to both allegations, Disney and Shyamalan's production company Blinding Edge issued statements calling the claims "meritless".
Orson Scott Card has claimed that many elements of The Sixth Sense were plagiarized from his novel Lost Boys, although he has said that enough had been changed that there was no point in suing.[45]
Personal life[]
Shyamalan married Dr. Bhavna Vaswani, a fellow student whom he met at New York University.[46] The couple has three daughters.[47] His production company, Blinding Edge Pictures,[48] is located in Berwyn, Pennsylvania.[49] Blinding Edge has produced The Happening, Lady in the Water, The Village, Signs, Unbreakable, The Last Airbender, After Earth and The Visit. It is run by Shyamalan and Ashwin Rajan.[50] His cousin is actor Ritesh Rajan.
Shyamalan is a season ticket holder of the Philadelphia 76ers.[51]
Filmography[]
Film[]
Year | Title | Director | Writer | Producer | Actor | Role | Notes | Budget | Box office[52] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1992 | Praying with Anger | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Dev Raman | NYU student film | Unknown | - |
1998 | Wide Awake | Yes | Yes | No | No | $6 million | $305,704 | ||
1999 | She's All That | No | Yes | No | No | Uncredited rewrite | $10 million | $103 million | |
The Sixth Sense | Yes | Yes | No | Yes | Dr. Hill (cameo) | $40 million | $673 million | ||
Stuart Little | No | Yes | No | No | $105-$133 million | $300 million | |||
2000 | Unbreakable | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Stadium Drug Dealer (cameo) | $75 million | $248 million | |
2002 | Signs | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Ray Reddy | $72 million | $408 million | |
2004 | The Village | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Jay - Guard at Desk (cameo) | $60 million | $257 million | |
2006 | Lady in the Water | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Vick Ran | $70 million | $73 million | |
2008 | The Happening | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Joey (voice cameo) | $48 million | $163 million | |
2010 | The Last Airbender | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Firebender (uncredited cameo) | $150 million | $319 million | |
Devil | No | Story | Yes | No | $10 million | $63 million | |||
2013 | After Earth | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Co-written with Gary Whitta and Will Smith | $130 million | $251 million | |
2015 | The Visit | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | $5 million | $98 million | ||
2016 | Split | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Jai (cameo) | $9 million | $279 million | |
2019 | Glass | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | $20 million | $247 million | ||
2021 | Untitled film | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [53] | |||
2023 | Untitled film | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | [53] |
Television[]
Year | Title | Director | Executive producer |
Actor | Role | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2007 | Entourage | No | No | Yes | Himself | Episode: "Sorry, Harvey" |
2015–2016 | Wayward Pines | Yes | Yes | No | Episode: "Where Paradise Is Home" | |
2019–2020 | This Is Us | No | No | Yes | Himself | Episodes: "The Pool: Part Two", "A Hell of a Week: Part Two" |
2019–present | Servant | Yes | Yes | Yes | Delivery Man | Episodes: "Reborn", "Jericho" |
Music Video[]
He has also directed the official music video for Grammy nominated singer/songwriter Andra Day's Rise Up [Inspiration Version] which has over 63 million views as of May 2020.[54][55]
Critical analysis[]
After the release of The Village, Slate's Michael Agger noted that Shyamalan was following "an uncomfortable pattern" of "making fragile, sealed-off movies that fell apart when exposed to outside logic."[56] Shyamalan has also won numerous Golden Raspberry Awards for Worst Director, Worst Screenplay, and Worst Film in 2006 and 2010, while being nominated in 2008 for The Happening and 2013 for After Earth. In 2016 he was also nominated for The Razzie Redeemer Award.[57]
Three of his movies, namely The Village, Lady in the Water and Split, have been chosen in the Annual Top 10 Lists of Cahiers du Cinéma.
In 2008, Shyamalan said it was a common misperception "that all [his] movies have twist endings, or that they're all scary. All [his] movies are spiritual and all have an emotional perspective."[58]
Critical reception[]
Year | Film | Rotten Tomatoes | Metacritic |
---|---|---|---|
1992 | Praying with Anger | N/A | N/A |
1998 | Wide Awake | 60% (30 reviews)[59] | N/A |
1999 | The Sixth Sense | 86% (152 reviews)[60] | 64 (35 reviews)[61] |
2000 | Unbreakable | 70% (168 reviews)[62] | 62 (31 reviews)[63] |
2002 | Signs | 74% (234 reviews)[64] | 59 (36 reviews)[65] |
2004 | The Village | 44% (216 reviews)[66] | 44 (40 reviews)[67] |
2006 | Lady in the Water | 25% (212 reviews)[68] | 36 (36 reviews)[69] |
2008 | The Happening | 18% (177 reviews)[70] | 34 (38 reviews)[71] |
2010 | The Last Airbender | 5% (188 reviews)[72] | 20 (33 reviews)[73] |
2013 | After Earth | 11% (202 reviews)[74] | 33 (41 reviews)[75] |
2015 | The Visit | 67% (224 reviews)[76] | 55 (34 reviews)[77] |
2016 | Split | 77% (282 reviews)[78] | 62 (47 reviews)[79] |
2019 | Glass | 37% (373 reviews)[80] | 43 (53 reviews)[81] |
Awards and nominations[]
Collaborations[]
Collaborator | The Sixth Sense (1999) |
Unbreakable (2000) |
Signs (2002) |
The Village (2004) |
Lady in the Water (2006) |
The Happening (2008) |
The Last Airbender (2010) |
After Earth (2013) |
The Visit (2015) |
Split (2016) |
Glass (2019) |
Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jason Blum | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 3 | ||||||||
Betty Buckley | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Spencer Treat Clark | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Frank Collison | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Tak Fujimoto | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 3 | ||||||||
Mike Gioulakis | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Bryce Dallas Howard | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
James Newton Howard | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 8 | |||
Samuel L. Jackson | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Anya Taylor-Joy | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Barry Mendel | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 3 | ||||||||
James McAvoy | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Sam Mercer | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 7 | ||||
Joaquin Phoenix | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
West Dylan Thordson | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 | |||||||||
Bruce Willis | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 4 | |||||||
Charlayne Woodard | Template:U2713 | Template:U2713 | 2 |
Books[]
While working on his film The Happening, Shyamalan developed an interest in improving the delivery of education in American schools. He hired doctoral student James Richardson to do most of the background research and as a result published I Got Schooled: The Unlikely Story of How a Moonlighting Movie Maker Learned the Five Keys to Closing America's Education Gap.[82]
References[]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Huber, Robert; Wallace, Benjamin. The Philadelphia Reader. Temple University Press. p. 197. "Then [Shyamalan] changed his name. The idea came when he was applying for American citizenship at age 18."
- ↑ "NLS: Say How, Q-T". Library of Congress. Retrieved April 20, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Monitor". Entertainment Weekly (1219): pp. 27. August 10, 2012. https://www.ew.com/article/2012/08/03/monitor-august-10-2012.
- ↑ Rubin, Rebecca (September 16, 2019). "M. Night Shyamalan Sets Two New Films at Universal". Variety. https://variety.com/2019/film/news/m-night-shyamalan-film-universal-1203337174/.
- ↑ "Padma Shri Awardees". india.gov.in. National Informatics Centre, Government of India. Archived from the original on September 30, 2009. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The need for a Dev Patel in the Life of Pi". Rediff.com. February 20, 2009. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160304100320/http://inhome.rediff.com/movies/2009/feb/20need-for-a-dev-patel-in-the-life-of-pi.htm.
- ↑ Bamberger, Michael. The Man Who Heard Voices: Or, How M. Night Shyamalan Risked His Career on a Fairy Tale.(Gotham Books, New York, 2006), p. 150.
- ↑ "Dr. Nelliate Shyamalan, MD - Wynnewood, PA - Internal Medicine". Healthgrades.com.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Biography - M. Night Shyamalan Online". www.mnight.com. Retrieved October 22, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Shyamalan, M. Night (July 12, 2010). "10 Questions for M. Night Shyamalan". Time.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Edelstein, David (July 16, 2006). "M. Narcissus Shyamalan". New York Magazine. Retrieved July 23, 2012.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Dean's Message". about.tisch.nyu.edu.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Bamberger, Ibid., p. 19.
- ↑ Answers.com - Wide Awake.
- ↑ Young Artists Award Archived September 7, 2013, at the Wayback Machine - Past Nominations Listing.
- ↑ The Numbers - Wide Awake Box Office Data.
- ↑ Crossan, Jamie (June 11, 2013). "M Night Shyamalan reveals he ghost-wrote 'She's All That'". NME. https://www.nme.com/news/film/m-night-shyamalan-reveals-he-ghost-wrote-she-s-all-880451#3SYmDvZof510xWCG.99.
- ↑ Kibblesmith, Daniel (June 17, 2013). "Wait, did M. Night Shyamalan lie about writing "She's All That"?". Retrieved October 5, 2013.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Bean, Travis (October 3, 2019). "The Highest-Grossing Horror Movies Of All Time". Forbes.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Premiere.com - "Indiana Jones and the Curse of Development Hell", By Ann Donahue Archived June 18, 2007, at the Wayback Machine.
- ↑ Science Fiction Weekly, [volume & issue needed]
- ↑ Otto, Jeff (July 14, 2006). "Potter in the Water? Shyamalan interested in magical franchise". IGN.
- ↑ Schwartz, Missy (May 3, 2006). "Catching up with M. Night Shyamalan at Tribeca". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved December 5, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Fleming, Michael (July 21, 2008). "Night falls for Media Rights". Variety. https://www.variety.com/article/VR1117989271.html?categoryid=1237&cs=1.
- ↑ Fleming, Michael (October 28, 2008). "MRC, Shyamalan dance with 'Devil'". Variety. https://www.variety.com/article/VR1117994794.html?categoryid=13&cs=1&query=shyamalan.
- ↑ "Details on Shyamalan Story 'Devil'". Retrieved October 19, 2009.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "M. Night Shyamalan And Bruce Willis Will Reteam For Labor Of Love". January 29, 2014.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Nash, Bruce. "The Numbers - The Visit". The Numbers. Nash Information Services. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Nash, Bruce. "Box Office Performance for Thriller/Suspense Movies in 2015". The Numbers. Nash Information Services. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ 30.0 30.1 Fleming, Mike, JR. "Universal Slots 'The Visit', M. Night Shyamalan's Secret Thriller". Deadline. Retrieved November 14, 2014.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) - ↑ Staff, Editorial. "Glass - Box office gross". Box Office Mojo. IMDBPro.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Otterson, Joe. "'Servant' Renewed for Season 2 at Apple Ahead of Series Premiere". Variety. Penske Entertainment. Retrieved 27 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Robinson, Joanna. "The Most-Watched TV Show of the Summer May Surprise You". Vanity Fair. Condé Nast. Retrieved 20 November 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Barsanti, Sam (December 4, 2018). "M. Night Shyamalan's Tales From The Crypt reboot is going to stay buried". AV Club.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Lipton, Lauren (March 24, 2019). "Positively Philadelphia: Dr. Bhavna Shyamalan and the M. Night Shyamalan Foundation's global impact". KY News Radio. Entercom Communications.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Profile of M. Night Shyamalan goes sour: Sci-Fi Channel is still planning to air the documentary". Today. Associated Press. June 16, 2004. Archived from the original on April 1, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150401052130/http://www.today.com/id/5211084/ns/today-today_entertainment/t/profile-m-night-shyamalan-goes-sour/.
- ↑ "Sci Fi schedules controversial Shyamalan doc.". Knight Ridder / Tribune News Service. Zap2it.com. June 21, 2004. http://www.highbeam.com/doc/1G1-118399097.html.
- ↑ Edelstein, David (n.d.). "M. Narcissus Shyamalan". (Sidebar, "Backstory") New York. Archived from the original on July 19, 2006. https://web.archive.org/web/20060719193604/http://nymag.com/movies/reviews/17661/.
- ↑ Starr, Michael (June 23, 2004). "Starr Report". New York Post. Archived from the original on July 17, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150717104227/http://nypost.com/2004/06/23/starr-report-754/.
- ↑ Recchia, Philip (January 2, 2005). "Let's Be Honest! Who Were the Biggest Liars of 2004?". New York Post. Archived from the original on April 3, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150403165432/http://nypost.com/2005/01/02/lets-be-honest-who-were-the-biggest-liars-of-2004/.
- ↑ Collins, Dan (July 20, 2004). "Sci-Fi Channel Admits Hoax, 'Documentary' On Reclusive Filmmaker Is Bogus". Associated Press. CBS News. Archived from the original on February 25, 2012. https://web.archive.org/web/20120225031642/http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2004/07/20/entertainment/main630733.shtml.
- ↑ 42.0 42.1 Grossberg, Josh (August 10, 2004). "Shyamalan's "Village" Villainy?". E! News.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ 43.0 43.1 "Is Shyamalan a copycat?". Rediff Entertainment Bureau. August 11, 2004.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Susman, Gary (August 10, 2004). "Author mulls lawsuit over The Village". https://ew.com/article/2004/08/10/author-mulls-lawsuit-over-village/.
- ↑ Card, Orson Scott (August 8, 2004), Infringement, Watts, Plum, Ringworld, and Even More Books, Hatrack River (hatrack.com), http://www.hatrack.com/cgi-bin/print_friendly.cgi?page=/osc/reviews/everything/2004-08-08.shtml
- ↑ Humphries, Stephen (July 28, 2004). "A Different Take". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on January 2, 2015. https://web.archive.org/web/20150102053139/http://www.csmonitor.com/2004/0728/p15s01-almo.html.
- ↑ Colman, David (May 31, 2012). "M. Night Shyamalan's Pennsylvania Estate". Architectural Digest. Archived from the original on June 2, 2016. https://web.archive.org/web/20160602222110/http://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/m-night-shyamalan-philadelphia-home-article. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
- ↑ "Legal". M. Night Shyamalan official site. Archived from the original on December 23, 2013. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Blinding Edge Pictures". YellowPages.com. Retrieved April 1, 2015.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Syfy, Marti Noxon, M. Night Shyamalan and Universal Cable Productions Team for Proof Pilot" (Press release). Syfy. August 3, 2012. Archived from the original on July 23, 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130723233424/http://www.blastr.com/2012/08/m_night_shyamalan_comes_t.php.
- ↑ "M. Night Shyamalan Is Attending Sixers Opener With Connor Barwin". Pricewaterhouse Coopers. October 26, 2016. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ https://www.the-numbers.com/person/131930401-M-Night-Shyamalan#tab=technical
- ↑ 53.0 53.1 "M. Night Shyamalan Has Two More Thrillers In Works At Universal". deadline. September 16, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lwgr_IMeEgA
- ↑ https://byrslf.co/when-m-night-shyamalan-asks-to-make-your-music-video-say-yes-bcdc5a14682c
- ↑ "The case against M. Night Shyamalan". slate.com. July 30, 2004.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ Rosen, Christopher (January 13, 2016). "Razzies nominations 2016: 50 Shades of Grey, Pixels lead pack of year's worst". Entertainment Weekly. Retrieved March 30, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The 5-minute Interview: M Night Shyamalan, Writer and director". The Independent (London). May 31, 2008. https://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/film-and-tv/features/the-5minute-interview-m-night-shyamalan-writer-and-director-837413.html.
- ↑ "Wide Awake". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Sixth Sense". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Sixth Sense". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Unbreakable". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Unbreakable". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Signs". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Signs". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Village". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Village". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Lady in the Water". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Lady in the Water". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Happening". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Happening". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Last Airbender". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Last Airbender". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "After Earth". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "After Earth". Metacritic. CBS Interactive. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Visit". Rotten Tomatoes. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "The Visit reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Split (2016)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Split reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved December 15, 2018.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Glass (2019)". Rotten Tomatoes. Fandango Media. Retrieved April 8, 2020.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Glass reviews". Metacritic. Retrieved January 9, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ I Got Schooled: The Unlikely Story of How a Moonlighting Movie Maker Learned the Five Keys to Closing America's Education Gap, Simon and Schuster, 2013, ISBN 978-1-4767-1645-9
External links[]

Films directed by M. Night Shyamalan | ||
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Films | Praying with Anger (1992) • Wide Awake (1998) • The Sixth Sense (1999) • Unbreakable (2000) • Signs (2002) • The Village (2004) • Lady in the Water (2006) • The Happening (2008) • The Last Airbender (2010) • After Earth (2013) • The Visit (2015) • Split (2016) • Glass (2019) | |
Related | Unbreakable (film series) |
Nebula Award for Best Script/Ray Bradbury Award | |
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Nebula Award for Best Script |
Soylent Green – Stanley R. Greenberg (1973) • Sleeper – Woody Allen (1974) • Young Frankenstein – Mel Brooks and Gene Wilder (1975) • Star Wars – George Lucas (1977) • The Sixth Sense – M. Night Shyamalan (1999) • Galaxy Quest – David Howard and Robert Gordon (2000) • Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon – James Schamus, Kuo Jung Tsai, and Hui-Ling Wang (2001) • The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring – Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, and Peter Jackson (2002) • The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers – Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, Stephen Sinclair, and Peter Jackson (2003) • The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King – Fran Walsh, Philippa Boyens, and Peter Jackson (2004) • Serenity – Joss Whedon (2005) • Howl's Moving Castle – Hayao Miyazaki, Cindy Davis Hewitt, and Donald H. Hewitt (2006) • Pan's Labyrinth – Guillermo del Toro (2007) • WALL-E – Andrew Stanton, Jim Reardon, and Pete Docter (2008) |
Ray Bradbury Award for Outstanding Dramatic Presentation |
Terminator 2: Judgment Day – James Cameron (1992) • Babylon 5 – J. Michael Straczynski (1999) • 2000X – Tales of the Next Millennia – Yuri Rasovsky and Harlan Ellison (2001) • Joss Whedon (2008) • District 9 – Neill Blomkamp and Terri Tatchell (2009) • Inception – Christopher Nolan (2010) • Doctor Who: "The Doctor's Wife" – Richard Clark and Neil Gaiman (2011) • Beasts of the Southern Wild – Benh Zeitlin, Lucy Alibar (2012) • Gravity – Alfonso Cuarón and Jonás Cuarón (2013) • Guardians of the Galaxy – James Gunn and Nicole Perlman (2014) • Mad Max: Fury Road – George Miller, Brendan McCarthy, and Nico Lathouris (2015) • Arrival – Eric Heisserer (2016) • Get Out – Jordan Peele (2017 • Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse – Phil Lord and Rodney Rothman (2018) • Good Omens: "Hard Times" – Neil Gaiman (2019) |
Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Screenplay | ||
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1980–2000 | Can't Stop the Music – Bronte Woodard and Allan Carr (1980) • Mommie Dearest – Frank Yablans, Frank Perry, Tracy Hotchner and Robert Getchell (1981) • Inchon – Robin Moore and Laird Koenig (1982) • The Lonely Lady – John Kershaw, Shawn Randall and Ellen Shephard (1983) • Bolero – John Derek (1984) • Rambo: First Blood Part II – Sylvester Stallone, James Cameron and Kevin Jarre (1985) • Howard the Duck – Willard Huyck and Gloria Katz (1986) • Leonard Part 6 – Jonathan Reynolds and Bill Cosby (1987) • Cocktail – Heywood Gould (1988) • Harlem Nights – Eddie Murphy (1989) • The Adventures of Ford Fairlane – Daniel Waters, James Cappe & David Arnott (1990) • Hudson Hawk – Steven E. de Souza, Daniel Waters, Bruce Willis and Robert Kraft (1991) • Stop! Or My Mom Will Shoot – Blake Snyder, William Osborne and William Davies – (1992) • Indecent Proposal – Amy Holden Jones (1993) • The Flintstones – Jim Jennewein, Steven E. de Souza, Tom S. Parker and various others (1994) • Showgirls – Joe Eszterhas (1995) • Striptease – Andrew Bergman (1996) • The Postman – Eric Roth and Brian Helgeland (1997) • An Alan Smithee Film: Burn Hollywood Burn – Joe Eszterhas (1998) • Wild Wild West – Jim Thomas, John Thomas, S. S. Wilson, Brent Maddock, Jeffrey Price and Peter S. Seaman (1999) • Battlefield Earth – Corey Mandell and J. David Shapiro (2000) | |
2001–present | Freddy Got Fingered – Tom Green & Derek Harvie (2001) • Star Wars: Episode II – Attack of the Clones – George Lucas and Jonathan Hales (2002) • Gigli – Martin Brest (2003) • Catwoman – Theresa Rebeck, John Brancato, Michael Ferris and John Rogers (2004) • Dirty Love – Jenny McCarthy (2005) • Basic Instinct 2 – Leora Barish and Henry Bean (2006) • I Know Who Killed Me – Jeffrey Hammond (2007) • The Love Guru – Mike Myers & Graham Gordy (2008) • Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen – Ehren Kruger, Alex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci (2009) • The Last Airbender – M. Night Shyamalan (2010) • Jack and Jill – Steve Koren and Adam Sandler, story by Ben Zook (2011) • That's My Boy - David Caspe (2012) • Movie 43 - Steve Baker, Ricky Blitt, Will Carlough, Tobias Carlson, Jacob Fleisher, Patrik Forsberg, Will Graham, James Gunn, Claes Kjellstrom, Jack Kukoda, Bob Odenkirk, Bill O'Malley, Matthew Alec Portenoy, Greg Pritikin, Rocky Russo, Olle Sarri, Elizabeth Wright Shapiro, Jeremy Sosenko, Jonathan van Tulleken and Jonas Wittenmark (2013) • Saving Christmas - Darren Doane and Cheston Hervey (2014) • Fifty Shades of Grey - Kelly Marcel (2015) • Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice - Chris Terrio and David S. Goyer (2016) • The Emoji Movie – Tony Leondis, Eric Siegel and Mike White (2017) • Fifty Shades Freed – Niall Leonard (2018) • Cats – Lee Hall and Tom Hooper (2019) |
Template:Padma Award winners of Kerala
Blinding Edge Pictures | ||
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Company founders | M. Night Shyamalan | |
Films | Unbreakable (2000) • Signs (2002) • The Village (2004) • Lady in the Water (2006) • The Happening (2008) • The Last Airbender (2010) • Devil (2010) • After Earth (2013) • The Visit (2015) • Split (2016) • Glass (2019) | |
Television series | Wayward Pines (2015–16) • Servant (since 2019) |