Chibi Maruko-chan | |
![]() Cover of the first volume by Shueisha | |
Genre | Slice of life |
---|---|
Manga | |
Written by | Momoko Sakura |
Published by | Shueisha |
Imprint | Ribon Mascot Comics |
Magazine | Ribon |
Demographic | Shōjo |
Original run | August 1986 – June 1996 |
Volumes | 15 |
Anime television series | |
Directed by | Yumiko Suda Tsutomu Shibayama |
Music by | Nobuyuki Nakamura |
Studio | Nippon Animation |
Original network | Fuji TV |
English network | |
Original run | January 7, 1990 – September 27, 1992 |
Episodes | 142 |
Anime film | |
Directed by | Yumiko Suda Tsutomu Shibayama |
Written by | Momoko Sakura |
Music by | Nobuyuki Nakamura |
Studio | Nippon Animation |
Released | December 15, 1990 |
Runtime | 94 minutes |
Anime film | |
Chibi Maruko-chan: My Favorite Song | |
Directed by | Yumiko Suda Tsutomu Shibayama |
Written by | Momoko Sakura |
Studio | Nippon Animation |
Released | December 19, 1992 |
Runtime | 93 minutes |
Anime television series | |
Directed by | Jun Takagi |
Music by | Nobuyuki Nakamura |
Studio | Nippon Animation |
Original network | Fuji TV |
English network | |
Original run | January 8, 1995 – present |
Episodes | 1203 |
Television drama | |
Chibi Maruko-chan (live-action special) | |
Original network | Fuji TV |
Original run | April 18, 2006 – October 31, 2006 |
Episodes | 2 |
Television drama | |
Marumaru Maruko-chan | |
Original network | Fuji TV |
Original run | April 19, 2007 – February 28, 2008 |
Episodes | 31 |
Anime film | |
|
Chibi Maruko-chan (Japanese: ちびまる子ちゃん) is a shōjo manga series written and illustrated by Momoko Sakura. The series depicts the simple, everyday life of Momoko Sakura, a young girl everyone calls Maruko, and her family in suburban Japan in the year 1974. Maruko is a troublemaker, every episode recounts an Maruko’s trouble and how she and her friends succeed in solve the situation. The series is set in the former of Irie District (入江町), Shimizu, now part of Shizuoka City, birthplace of its author.
The first story under the title "Chibi Maruko-chan" was published in the August 1986 edition of the shōjo manga magazine Ribon. Other semi-autobiographical stories by the author had appeared in Ribon and Ribon Original in 1984 and 1985, and were included in the first "Chibi Maruko-chan" tankōbon in 1987. The author first began writing and submitting strips in her final year of senior high school, although Shueisha (the publisher of Ribon and Ribon Original) did not decide to run them until over a year later. The author's intent was to write "essays in manga form";[1] many stories are inspired by incidents from her own life, and some characters are based on her family and friends. The nostalgic, honest and thoughtful tone of the strip led to its becoming popular among a wider audience.
Chibi Maruko-chan was adapted into an anime television series by Nippon Animation, which originally aired on Fuji Television and affiliated tv stations from January 7, 1990 to September 27, 1992. It has also spawned numerous games, animated films and merchandising, as well as a second TV series running from 1995 to the present. Maruko's style and themes are sometimes compared to the classic comic Sazae-san. In 1989, the manga tied to receive the Kodansha Manga Award for shōjo.[2] As of 2006, the collected volumes of the manga had sold more than 31 million copies in Japan, making it the fifth best-selling shōjo manga ever.[3]
Themes[]
The trademark face fault of this series, in reaction to an awkward "don't know what to say" situation (or sometimes, embarrassment) is the sudden appearance of vertical lines (黒い線, kuroi sen) on a character's face, sometimes with an unexplained gust of wind blowing above that character's head.
Characters[]
The series has a large number and variety of secondary and sporadic characters, some inspired on people who Sakura met. A part of them debuted in the anime and other derivatives from the original manga. Next, the description of the main character and the family members that appear frequently on all chapters and episodes.
Sakura family[]
Back row, from left: Hiroshi, Sumire, and Tomozo; middle row, from left: Sakiko and Kotake; and front row: Momoko (a.k.a. Maruko)
- Momoko "Maruko" Sakura (さくらももこ, Sakura Momoko, まる子 Maruko)
- Voiced by: Tarako, Live-Action: Ei Morisako (2006 special), Ayaka Ito (2007 show)
- The title character, Maruko (born May 8, 1965), is a nine-year-old third-grade student raised in a modest family of six. It is implied that the show is drawn by Maruko herself.
- Sakiko Sakura (さくらさきこ, Sakura Sakiko)
- Voiced by: Yūko Mizutani (1990-2016), Machiko Toyoshima (2016-), Live-Action: Mayuko Fukuda (2006 special), Maaya Murasaki (2007 show)
- Maruko's older sister. Her birthday is March 21, 1963, making her 11 in the series.
- Hiroshi Sakura (さくらひろし, Sakura Hiroshi)
- Voiced by: Yūsaku Yara, Live-Action: Katsumi Takahashi (2006 special), Masakazu Mimura (2007 show)
- Maruko's father. He was introduced to Maruko's mother by her friend. His birthday is June 20, 1934, making him 40 years old during the series.
- Sumire Sakura (さくらすみれ, Sakura Sumire)
- Voiced by: Teiyū Ichiryūsai, Live-Action: Michiko Shimizu (2006 special), Noriko Sakai (2007 show)
- Maruko's mother. Her birthdate is May 25, 1934. It is revealed in one episode that her maiden name is Kobayashi.
- Tomozou Sakura (さくら友蔵, Sakura Tomozō)
- Voiced by: Kei Tomiyama (1990-1995), Takeshi Aono (1995-2010), Bin Shimada (2010-), Live-Action: Fuyuki Moto
- Maruko's kind but absent-minded grandfather. His birthday is October 3, 1898, making him 76 in the series. The author has said that she used her own grandfather as the model for Tomozou, but that his personality is the opposite of Tomozou's.
- Kotake Sakura (さくらこたけ, Sakura Kotake)
- Voiced by: Yūko Sasaki, Live-Action: Yoshie Ichige (2006 special), Yoshiko Miyazaki (2007 show)
- Maruko's grandmother. She's wise and knows what's good for the human body and wears a traditional Kimono. She was born on April 4, 1902. Her name of Kotake was never known in the series until it appeared in a 4-panel manga (Yonkoma) on July 1, 2007.
Media[]
Manga[]
The original Chibi Maruko-chan manga was serialized in the shōjo-oriented Ribon Magazine. 14 volumes were published from July 1987 to December 1996, with a 15th volume published in February 2003. On July 2007, a 4-frame version of Chibi Maruko-chan was published in every morning edition of several Japanese newspapers such as the Tokyo Shimbun and the Chunichi Shimbun.
The 16th volume of the manga was published on April 15, 2009.
Spin-offs[]
A spin-off manga by Momoko Sakura titled Nagasawa-kun (永沢君, ながさわくん) focuses on the character Kimio Nagasawa on High School, was published on the magazine Shogakkan's Big Comic Spirits from January 1993 and May 1995. It was made into an live-action drama, premiering on TBS Television on April 1, 2013.
A square-headed parody version of manga Chibi Maruko-chan titled Chibi Shikaku-chan (ちびしかくちゃん) was published on Shueisha's Grand Jump magazine from October 19, 2016.
Anime[]
First series[]
Chibi Maruko-chan originally aired on Fuji Television and affiliated tv stations. 142 episodes were broadcast, from January 1990 to September 1992. Maruko was voiced by Tarako; other voice actors included Kappei Yamaguchi and Hideki Saijo. Original manga author Momoko Sakura wrote the teleplay for most episodes. The first series was directed by Yumiko Suda, animated by Masaaki Yuasa (who later directed Mind Game in 2004), while the music was composed by Nobuyuki Nakamura. The series attained a TV viewer rating of 39.9% on October 28, 1990, the highest rating ever attained by an animated TV series in Japan.[4] The outro song Odoru Ponpokorin became a hit and was interpreted by several artists including the KinKi Kids and Captain Jack. The series was exported throughout Asia and was especially popular in Taiwan. In addition, 65 episodes were dubbed into Arabic (called maruko-alsaghera, which means Little Maruko), where it garnered attention from people of all ages. It also aired in Germany with the same title as the original and was broadcast by RTL II, Super RTL and Jetix. It aired weekdays on Nick India in India.[5]
Opening theme:
- Yume Ippai (ゆめいっぱい "Full of Dreams") by Yumiko Seki (eps. 1-142)
Ending themes:
- Odoru Pompokolin (おどるポンポコリン) by B.B.Queens (eps. 1-66)
- Hashire Shoujiki-mono (走れ正直者 "Run, Honest Person") by Hideki Saijo (eps. 67-142)
Second series[]
A second series debuted on Fuji Television and affiliated tv stations in January 1995, airing on Sundays in the 6:00 pm time slot, before Sazae-san at 6:30 pm. The series is directed by Jun Takagi and Nobuyuki Nakamura, like the first series, composes the music. Majority of the voice actors from the first series reprised their role. The first 219 episodes were written by Momoko Sakura, however, she had supervised the episode screenplays from episode 220 up until her death in 2018. In Spain, the show is available via VOD on the website of Neox's children's block, Neox Kidz.[6] On TV Japan, which is available in the United States and Canada, the second series (starting with the episodes broadcast in 2009) now broadcasts weekly in Japanese. In Latin America, is distributed by The Japan Foundation, the dub was produced in Mexico and broadcast on several local, public and other private television networks.
Opening themes:
- Ureshii Yokan (うれしい予感 "Feeling Happy") by Marina Watanabe (eps. 1-73), Chibi Maruko-chan (Tarako) (ep. 28)
- Humming ga Kikoeru (ハミングがきこえる "Hear the Humming") by Kahimi Karie (eps. 74-179)
- Odoru Ponpokorin (おどるポンポコリン) by ManaKana & Shigeru Izumiya (eps. 180-253)
- KinKi no Yaruki Man Man Song (KinKiのやる気まんまんソング) by KinKi Kids (eps. 254-294)
- Odoru Ponpokorin (おどるポンポコリン) by B.B.Queens (eps. 295-746; 793-807; 888-953)
- Odoru Ponpokorin (2010 Version) (おどるポンポコリン(2010年バージョン)) by Kaela Kimura (eps. 747-792)
- Odoru Ponpokorin (25th Anniversary Version) (おどるポンポコリン(ちびまる子ちゃん誕生25周年バージョン)) by B.B. Queens (eps. 808-887)
- Odoru Ponpokorin (2014 Version) (おどるポンポコリン(2014年バージョン))(by E-Girls (eps. 954-1046)
- Odoru Ponpokorin by Sakurako Ohara (Special 19)
- Odoru Ponpokorin by Golden Bomber (eps. 1047-)
Ending themes:
- Hari-kiri Jiisan no Rock 'n' Roll (針切じいさんのロケン・ロール) by Hitoshi Ueki (eps. 1-27, 29-73)
- Hari-kiri Jiisan no Rock 'n' Roll by Grandfather (Takeshi Aono) and the children (ep. 28)
- Akke ni Torareta Toki no Uta (あっけにとられた時のうた) by Tama (eps. 74-130, 132-179)
- Yume Ippai Shin Version (ゆめいっぱい(新バージョン) "Full of Dream (New Version)")
- Jaga Buttercorn-san (じゃがバタコーンさん) by ManaKana (eps. 180-230)
- Chibi Maruko Ondo (ちびまる子音頭) by ManaKana (eps. 231-340)
- Kyuujitsu no Uta (Viva La Viva) (休日の歌(Viva La Vida)) by Delighted Mint (eps. 341-416)
- Uchū Dai Shuffle (宇宙大シャッフル "Big Shuffle in Outer Space") by Love Jets (eps. 417-481)
- Arara no Jumon (アララの呪文) by Chibi Maruko-chan with Bakuchu Mondai (eps. 482-850)
- Hyaku-man Nen no Shiawase!! (100万年の幸せ!! "The Happiness of 100 Thousand Years!!")by Kuwata Keisuke (eps. 851-)
- Kimi o Wasurenai yo (キミを忘れないよ "I Won't Forget You") by Sakurako Ohhara
Live action[]
A live action series was shown on Fuji Television in 2006. The series was created to commemorate Chibi Maruko-chan's 15th anniversary and had 3 episodes, each 2 hours. All costumes and hairstyles are faithful to the original manga. An Taiwanese live-action adoption was also made begin airing on March 13, 2017.[7][8]
Both of the second television series and the live action series were broadcast in 1080i HDTV.
Movies[]
- Chibi Maruko-chan (Toho, 1990)[9]
- Chibi Maruko-chan: My Favorite Song (TV movie, 1992)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: A Boy from Italy (2015)
Video games[]
All the Game Boy titles (which consists of minigames) were developed by KID and published by Takara. The other titles were published by different companies like Namco, Konami, Epoch and Banpresto.
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Uki Uki Shopping (Famicom, 1990)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Okozukai Daisakusen (Game Boy, 1990)
- Chibi Maruko-chan 2: Deluxe Maruko World (Game Boy, 1991)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Harikiri 365-Nichi no Maki (Super Famicom, 1991)
- Chibi Maruko-chan 3: Mezase! Game Taishou no Maki (Game Boy, 1992)
- Chibi Maruko-chan 4: Korega Nihon Dayo Ouji Sama (Game Boy, 1992)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Quiz de Piihyara (PC Engine, 1992)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Waku Waku Shopping (Mega Drive, 1992)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Maruko Deluxe Quiz (Arcade/Game Boy/Neo-Geo, 1995)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Mezase! Minami no Island!! (Super Famicom, 1995)
- Chibi Maruko-chan no Taisen Puzzle Dama (Sega Saturn, 1995)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Maruko Enikki World (PlayStation, 1995)
- Chibi Maruko-chan: Go Chounai Minna de Game Dayo! (Game Boy Color, 2001)
- Chibi Maruko-chan DS Maru-chan no Machi (Nintendo DS, 2009)
- Chibi Maruko-chan (Nintendo 3DS, 2016)
Notes[]
- Kenta Hasegawa (former Japanese international football player). Momoko Sakura, the author of the manga, created a character called Kenta-kun who occasionally makes an appearance. He loves football and is a classmate of Chibi Maruko. This character was created after Hasegawa. Sakura and Hasegawa attended the same primary school during the same period.
References[]
- ↑ "夢の音色" Chibi Maruko-chan, January 18, 1989, volume 4, page 135.
- ↑ Hahn, Joel. "Kodansha Manga Awards". Comic Book Awards Almanac. Retrieved 2009-05-25.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Historic Shōjo Manga Circulation Numbers". ComiPress. 2006-05-24. Retrieved 2008-01-06.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2005-10-29. Retrieved 2005-09-04.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ Nick India-Chibi Maruko Chan Accessed May 25, 2009
- ↑ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-03-31. Retrieved 2016-04-24.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ "Live Version of "Chibi Maruko Chan TV Drama" Now on dimsum Exclusive & Simulcast in Malaysia – Press Room". media.dimsum.my.
{{cite web}}
: - ↑ "😍哇☺️哇😘哇😉 👏🏻就是明天✌🏻️ 👊大家準備好了嗎🤘🏻 ❤️櫻桃小丸子真人版電視劇❤️ 👍🏼3 月13日起週一至週五晚上六點🤘🏻 💪🏻中視💪🏻". Facebook . 櫻桃小丸子真人版電視劇. March 12, 2017. Archived from the original on February 26, 2019. Retrieved February 26, 2019.
{{cite web}}
: ; publicationdate - ↑ "劇場作品 | 作品紹介 | NIPPON ANIMATION". www.nippon-animation.co.jp. Retrieved 2019-10-02.
{{cite web}}
:
External links[]
- Official website Invalid language code.
- Official International website Invalid language code.
- Chibi Maruko-chan (manga) at Anime News Network's Encyclopedia
Template:Ribon
Kodansha Manga Award – Shōjo | ||
---|---|---|
1970s | Haikara-san ga Tōru by Waki Yamato and Candy Candy by Kyoko Mizuki and Yumiko Igarashi (1977) • Seito Shokun! by Yōko Shōji (1978) • Wata no Kunihoshi by Yumiko Ōshima (1979) | |
1980s | Lemon Report by Mayumi Yoshida (1980) • Ohayō! Spank by Shun'ichi Yukimuro and Shizue Takanashi (1981) • Yōkihi-den by Suzue Miuchi (1982) • Hi Izuru Tokoro no Tenshi by Ryoko Yamagishi (1983) • Lady Love by Hiromu Ono (1984) • Mahiro Taiken by Naomi Nishi (1985) • Yūkan Club by Yukari Ichijō (1986) • Nana Iro Majikku by Yū Asagiri (1987) • Junjō Crazy Fruits by Akemi Matsunae (1988) • Chibi Maruko-chan by Momoko Sakura and Shiratori Reiko de Gozaimasu! by Yumiko Suzuki (1989) | |
1990s | Pride by Naka Marimura (1990) • Eien no Nohara by Mieko Ōsaka (1991) • Uchi no Mama ga iu Koto ni wa by Mariko Iwadate (1992) • Sailor Moon by Naoko Takeuchi (1993) • Kimi no Te ga Sasayaite iru by Junko Karube (1994) • Sekai de Ichiban Yasashii Ongaku by Mari Ozawa (1995) • A Gentle Breeze in the Village by Fusako Kuramochi (1996) • Eight Clouds Rising by Natsumi Itsuki (1997) • Kodocha by Miho Obana (1998) • Peach Girl by Miwa Ueda (1999) | |
2000s | Guru Guru Pon-chan by Satomi Ikezawa (2000) • Fruits Basket by Natsuki Takaya (2001) • Antique Bakery by Fumi Yoshinaga (2002) • Honey and Clover by Chica Umino and Tramps Like Us by Yayoi Ogawa (2003) • Nodame Cantabile by Tomoko Ninomiya (2004) • Hey Pitan! by Risa Itō and A Perfect Day for Love Letters by George Asakura (2005) • Life by Keiko Suenobu (2006) • IS by Chiyo Rokuhana (2007) • Kimi ni Todoke by Karuho Shiina (2008) • Kiyoku Yawaku by Ryo Ikuemi (2009) | |
2010s | Princess Jellyfish by Akiko Higashimura (2010) • Chihayafuru by Yuki Suetsugu (2011) • Shitsuren Chocolatier by Setona Mizushiro (2012) • My Love Story!! by Kazune Kawahara (2013) • House of the Sun by Ta'amo (2014) • Nigeru wa Haji da ga Yaku ni Tatsu by Tsunami Umino (2015) • Kiss Him, Not Me by Junko (2016) • My Boy in Blue by Maki Miyoshi (2017) • Tōmei na Yurikago by Bakka Okita (2018) • Perfect World by Rie Aruga (2019) | |
2020s | Our Precious Conversations by Robico (2020) • A Condition Called Love by Megumi Morino (2021) |
Template:Nippon Animation